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Force and Motion
Force and motion are fundamental to all matter in the universe and are integral parts of our daily lives. A force is a push or a pull on an object that is caused by an interaction with another object. Forces influence objects that are at rest or that are already in motion. Isaac Newton's three laws of motion describe how forces interact with objects to influence motion. These laws involve inertia, mass, velocity, and momentum. Key forces include gravity, friction, and magnetism. A force is required to do work, and generating a force requires energy. Energy can be stored as potential energy, or it can have kinetic energy—the energy of motion. Energy can also be converted and exchanged through energy transfer.
Overview Resources
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Unit Guide
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Unit Resource List
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NGSS Correlations Chart
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Force and Motion Unit Roadmaps
Unit Nonfiction Books
Force and Motion
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Single-sided book
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Accessible book
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Double-sided book
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Book Quiz
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Digital
mid
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Single-sided book
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Double-sided book
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Accessible book
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Book Quiz
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Digital
high
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Single-sided book
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Double-sided book
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Accessible book
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Book Quiz
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Digital
Lesson Resources
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Nonfiction Book Teacher's Guide
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Discussion Cards
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Blank Discussion Cards
Project-Based Learning Packs
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PBL Overview
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SAZ Journal (5-6)
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Teacher Rubric - Individual, 3-6
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Teacher Rubric - Team, 3-6
Design Your Own Amusement Park Ride
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PBL Project Organizer - Force and Motion
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PBL Teaching Tips - Force and Motion
Interactive Science Lessons
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Interactive Science Lesson Teacher's Guide
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Teaching Tips
Force, Mass, and Acceleration
Process Activities
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Process Activity Materials Lists - grades 5-6
Rubber Band Forces: Energy and Mass
FOCUS Books
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FOCUS Book Teacher's Guide
Soccer
low
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Single-sided
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Double-sided
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Teaching Tips
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Digital
Gravity in the Solar System
mid
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Single-sided
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Double-sided
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Teaching Tips
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Digital
Racecars
mid
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Single-sided
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Double-sided
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Teaching Tips
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Digital
Roller Coasters
mid
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Single-sided
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Double-sided
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Teaching Tips
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Digital
Perpetual Motion: Fact or Fiction?
high
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Single-sided
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Double-sided
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Teaching Tips
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Digital
Supporting Materials
Investigation Packs
Friction
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Complete Investigation Pack
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Investigation Pack Teacher's Guide
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I.File Response Sheet
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I.Files Teaching Tips
I.Files
Mystery File
Science Fair Resources
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Science Fair Teacher's Guide (5-6)
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Science Fair Student Guide
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Science Fair Rubric
Science Fair Project Ideas
Debates
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Debate Teacher's Guide Intermediate (3-6)
Science Videos
Braking and Friction
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Discussion Questions
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Video
Effects of Friction
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Discussion Questions
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Video
FlipperBot
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Discussion Questions
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Video
Force and Motion in Kickball
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Discussion Questions
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Teaching Tips
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Video
Gravity, the Moon, and Tides
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Discussion Questions
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Video
Slow-Motion Popcorn (no audio)
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Discussion Questions
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Video
The Science of Skis
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Discussion Questions
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Video
Career Files
Aeronautical Engineer; Professional Athlete; Reduced-Gravity Aircraft Pilot
Reading A-Z Books
Catching Air
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Single-sided
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Double-sided
Graphic Organizers
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All Intermediate Nonfiction Graphic Organizers
Retelling Rubrics
Nonfiction Retelling Rubric
Science Diagrams
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Science Diagram Teacher's Guide
Direction of Gravity's Pull on Earth
Magnets Attract and Repel
Mass, Distance, and Gravity
Game Packs
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Game Pack Guide
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Blank Image Cards
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Game Boards
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Word Sort Placemat
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Wordo Board
Complete Force and Motion Game Pack
Word Work
Word Search; Fill in the Blank; Unscramble
Unit Nonfiction Books
Fuerza y movimiento
low
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Single-sided book
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Double-sided book
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Book Quiz
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Digital
mid
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Single-sided book
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Double-sided book
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Book Quiz
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Digital
high
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Single-sided book
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Double-sided book
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Book Quiz
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Digital
Book Assembly